This article Citation:

M. Nedunchezhiyan, G. Byju, S.S. Veena and V. Ravi. 2017. Herbicides and polythene mulching effects on yield of cassava . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 49( 1) 58- 62.







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Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
49 1 2017 58-62 Full length articles
Herbicides and polythene mulching effects on yield of cassava

M. Nedunchezhiyan, G. Byju, S.S. Veena and V. Ravi

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2017.00014.4

Email: mnedun@gmail.com
Address: ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Regional Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751 019

Keywords:

Cassava, Chemical control, Mulching,  Polyethene, Root yield, Weed control efficiency 



Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of weed management practices on cassava under irrigated conditions in Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India for consecutive three years (2010-11 to 2012-13). The results revealed that four rounds of manual weeding at 1, 2, 3 and 4 months after planting (MAP) and black polythene mulching resulted in taller plants, more number of nodes and leaves per plant, maximum number of storage roots per plant, maximum length and girth of storage roots as well as fresh storage roots yield per plant with lower weed biomass.  Mean fresh root yield due to black polythene mulching was at par with four rounds of manual weeding (at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAP). Black polythene mulching resulted in higher dry matter partitioning efficiency and soil microbial population. The root yield decreased by 9.6%, due to pre-emergence  application of oxyfluorfen + two rounds of manual weeding (at 2 and 3 MAP) treatment and 10.1% in two rounds of manual weeding (at 1 and 2 MAP) + post-emergence application of glyphosate (at 3 MAP) compared to four rounds of manual weeding (at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAP).

 

 





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