This article Citation:

S. Mohapatra*, S.K. Tripathy and A.K. Mohanty. 2020. Weed management in sunflower through sequential application of herbicides in Western Odisha . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 52( 2) 197- 199.







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Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
52 2 2020 197-199 Research note
Weed management in sunflower through sequential application of herbicides in Western Odisha

S. Mohapatra*, S.K. Tripathy and A.K. Mohanty

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2020.00037.4

Email: sanjukta.mohapatra34@gmail.com
Address: Regional Research and Technology Transfer Station, Chiplima, Odisha 768 025, India

Keywords:

Oxyfluorfen, Quizalofop-ethyl, Weed, Sequential application, sunflower



Abstract:

Field experiment was conducted during the winter seasons of 2014-15 and 2015-16 to study the effect of sole and sequential application of herbicides on weed growth and productivity of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Echinochloa colona, Digitaria sanguinalis and Dactyloctenium aegyptium among grasses; Cyperus rotundus and Cyperus difformis among sedges and Cleome viscosa, Euphorbia hirta and Borreria hispida among broad-leaved weeds, were predominant throughout the cropping period. Weed competition resulted in 31.3% yield loss in sunflower. Sequential application of oxyfluorfen 250 g/ha at 3 days after seeding (DAS) followed by (fb) quizalofop-ethyl 50 g/ha at 20 DAS resulted in the lowest weed density (41/m2), total weed biomass (19.37 g/m2), maximum nutrient uptake, yield (2.1 t/ ha) and benefit:cost ratio (1.82).





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