This article Citation:

K.K. Dhatt and Tanya Thakur. 2022. Effect of herbicides in managing weeds and on Gladiolus hybridus Hort. growth and flowering . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 54( 1) 77- 80.







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Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
54 1 2022 77-80 Research article
Effect of herbicides in managing weeds and on Gladiolus hybridus Hort. growth and flowering

K.K. Dhatt and Tanya Thakur

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2022.00013.2

Email: tanyathakurflori@gmail.com
Address: Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141004, India

Keywords:

Gladiolus hybridus Hort., Herbicides, Metribuzin, Weed management



Abstract:

An experiment was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of herbicides application in   managing weeds and improving the gladiolus (Gladiolus hybridus Hort. cv. Novalux) growth and flowering.  Treatments evaluated include: two doses each of atrazine, metribuzin, butachlor, pendimethalin and two controls, viz. weed free and weedy.  All herbicide treatments significantly (p=0.05) affected the G. hybridus plant growth, flowering and associated weeds growth. Butachlor 1.0 kg/ha pre-emergence application (PE) recorded significantly greater plant height (90.23 cm), number of florets (12.46) while weed free control recorded significantly maximum spike length (60.64 cm) and floret size (7.58 cm).  Metribuzin 0.25   kg/ha PE was at par with these treatments. All herbicide treatments caused significant reduction in weed density. Weed free control and metribuzin 0.25 kg/ha PE were most effective in reducing weed density, fresh and dry weed biomass with highest weed control efficiency and weed control index. Metribuzin at 0.25 kg/ha PE could be recommended for controlling the weeds and improving growth and flowering of Gladiolus hybridus cv. Novalux.  





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