This article Citation:

Navnoor Kaur, Guriqbal Singh and Harpreet Kaur Virk. 2025. Weed growth, productivity and profitability of blackgram as influenced by pre- and post-emergence herbicidal application . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 57( ) 67- 72.







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Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
57 2025 67-72 Research article
Weed growth, productivity and profitability of blackgram as influenced by pre- and post-emergence herbicidal application

Navnoor Kaur, Guriqbal Singh and Harpreet Kaur Virk

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2025.00010.X

Email: singhguriqbal@pau.edu
Address: Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141004, India

Keywords:

Blackgram, Economics, Grain yield, Imazethapyr, Weeds



Abstract:

The field experiment was conducted at the Research Farm of the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana during rainy season 2022 and 2023 to study the effect of pre- and post-emergence herbicides on the weeds, growth, productivity and profitability of blackgram. The experiment consisted of ten treatments replicated four times in a randomized complete block design. Two hand weeding significantly reduced the weed biomass and density followed by application of imazethapyr 75 g/ha as well as 50 g/ha at 15 days after sowing (DAS). In 2022, more frequent rains were received than in 2023, which resulted in several flushes of weeds. As compared to weedy check, pre-emergence (PE) application of imazethapyr 50 g/ha at 15 DAS in 2022 and pre-mix pendimethalin + imazethapyr 450 g/ha as well as 750 g/ha in 2023 showed significant superiority in managing weeds and increasing crop growth. On the basis of pooled mean, application of imazethapyr 50 and 75 g/ha at 15 DAS and pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha (PE) resulted in 97.8, 88.1 and 84.4% higher grain yield over weedy check. On pooled mean basis, the highest net returns were provided by imazethapyr 50 g/ha at 15 DAS (Rs 61804/ha) followed by hand weeding (Rs 59812/ha), imazethapyr 75 g/ha at 15 DAS (Rs 56618/ha) and pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 (Rs 54650/ha). It can be concluded that imazethapyr 50 g/ha at 15 DAS or pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha can be applied in Kharif blackgram for managing weeds effectively and obtaining high productivity and profitability. 





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